5 May 2025 – It has come to our attention that some companies in Bulgaria have received unauthorised fraudulent emails falsely claiming to originate from Kinstellar's Sofia office. Th is appears to be part of an illegal scam (fraudulent impersonation) campaign. We assure you that these fraudulent emails did not come from our official Kinstellar domain and have nothing to do with our Firm. Our IT and Risk & Compliance teams are giving this matter their highest priority and are actively investigating the issue. We are bringing this matter to the relevant authorities. Importantly, this illegal scam campaign appears to have been sent from various email accounts. Please verify the sender's
Türkiye continues to make significant strides in its transition towards a greener energy future. In this brochure, we provide an overview of the current structure and legal framework of the renewable energy market in Türkiye, including developments in wind, solar, and battery storage technologies, as well as available investment models and incentive mechanisms. Click on the image below or use the following link to read our full report. Autho rs: Edmund Emre Özer, PartnerNihal Dilan Cantürk, AssociateSimge Erdem, Legal Intern
As part of the European Commission's ReArm Europe Plan/ Readiness 2030, European Union ("EU") Member States will mobilise EUR 800 billion over the next four years to finance a massive ramp-up of their defence spending. On 17 June 2025, the Commission adopted the Defence Readiness Omnibus ("Omnibus") to facilitate these defence investments. The Omnibus is the response to the call of the European Council from March this year[1] for the Commission to enable the simplification of both legal and administrative frameworks relevant to defence readiness, in line with the 2022 Versailles declaration by EU leaders calling for Member States to bolster their defence capabilities following the Russian invasion of Ukraine.
Kinstellar and KST Law are proud to have advised Eleven Fund III Cooperatief in its equity investment in Bitloops, a software development company with subsidiaries in Greece and Cyprus. Bitloops is an AI-powered front-end companion in VS Code that transforms designs into high-quality, maintainable codes. The investment round was led by Eleven Ventures with participation from Corallia Ventures and several angel investors. This funding will help Bitloops improve how teams turn Figma designs into high-quality, scalable, and maintainable code while maintaining engineering standards. Special thanks to the Kinstellar Istanbul/KST Law team led by Partner Emre Özer, including Associates Helin Akbulut and Tuğberk
According to the established case law of the Serbian Supreme Court, sick leave abuse occurs when sick leave is used at a time when an employee is not actually ill and is capable of working, as well as when an employee, during the period of incapacity, behaves in a manner contrary to the prescribed treatment or purpose for which sick leave was approved. Therefore, in the court's view, for an abuse of sick leave to occur, the employee's conduct depending on the nature of their illness must prevent their recovery or worsen their health condition. Consequently, in relation to court proceedings and the position taken by the court, the fact that an employee is engaged in other income-generating activities during their sick
Kinstellar and KST Law are delighted to have advised Honeywell on the Turkish law aspects in connection with its sale of its Personal Protective Equipment ("PPE") busine ss to Protective Industrial Products ("PIP") for USD 1.325 billion, an all-cash transaction. PIP is a global supplier and manufacturer of PPE products and a portfolio company of Odyssey Investment Partners and this strategic move is reinforcing PIP's global positioning in the PPE market. Congratulations to our team led by Partners Emre Özer and Mert Elçin, with key involvement from Senior Associate Sıla Şaylı and Associates Helin Akbulut and Tuğberk Çakırca, for their outstanding efforts and dedication. Our colleagues
Kinstellar is pleased to announce that it has advised Special Flanges, a leading Italian manufacturer of high-performance forged components, on the acquisition of 100% of the shares in Vilmar, a Romanian industrial company with over 50 years of experience in the production of engineered equipment for critical applications. The transaction marks Special Flanges' first direct investment in Romania and represents a key milestone in the group's strategic expansion across Central and Eastern Europe. The acquisition was carried out by the Wise Equity V fund managed by Wise Equity SGR – through its subsidiary Special Flanges – and involved the transfer of Vilmar from the French group Genoyer. The integration will create
Russia's aggressive anti-sanctions judicial policy is reshaping the legal landscape of cross-border dispute resolution. By routinely disregarding both arbitration and forum selection clauses, Russian courts are asserting jurisdiction over disputes involving sanctioned Russian parties—regardless of prior contractual arrangements. This trend creates acute risks for foreign companies that engage with Russian counterparties and simultaneously operate or hold assets in Kazakhstan, as Russian judgments may be enforced there. In this article, we examine recent developments in Russia's anti-sanctions litigation policy and assess their potential impact within Kazakhstan's legal framework for the recognition and
Ukrainian taxpayers operating within multinational enterprise groups (MNEs) with consolidated annual revenues exceeding EUR 750 million may, for the first time in 2025, be required to independently file Country-by-Country (CbC) reports. This applies in particular to companies that are part of MNEs with a U.S.-based ultimate parent entity. Please read the complete overview below in English or in Ukrainian. Download in English: Download in Ukrainian:
Kinstellar acts as trusted legal counsel to leading investors across Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), Southeast Europe (SEE) and Central Asia. Our reputation for quality, excellence and integrity speaks for itself.
With offices in 12 jurisdictions and over 300 local and international lawyers, we deliver consistent, joined-up legal advice and assistance across diverse regional markets – together with the know-how and experience to champion your interests while minimising exposure to risk.
Our clients include leading international and regional corporations, banks and other financial institutions, state bodies, multi-lateral institutions, and international law firms with clients that require top-quality legal counsel in our jurisdictions. We handle the most important and complex assignments for clients across diverse industries and business sectors.
*2024 rankings in core practice areas in international legal directories (Chambers & Partners, Legal 500, IFLR1000)
With expert local knowledge and a track record at the international level, our lawyers provide top-tier advice and client service in Central and Eastern Europe (CEE), Southeast Europe (SEE) and Central Asia.
Our Team🇪🇺 🛡️ EUR 800 billion for EU defence: What you need to know about the Defence Readiness Omnibus The European Commission has recently adopted the Defence Readiness Omnibus, an initiative under the ReArm Europe Plan/ Readiness 2030 that will mobilise EUR 800 billion in defence investments across the EU over the next four years. The Omnibus is the response to the call of the European Council for the simplification of legal and administrative frameworks relevant to defence readiness, and for greater sovereignty and autonomy. The Omnibus reflects the priorities set out in the White Paper for European Defence-Readiness 2030, and proposes different amendments and measures in relation to defence and non-defence legislation. 👉 Our team closely monitors these legislative developments. Nagy Akos, Senior Counsel (Budapest), and Lukas Sevcik, Partner (Prague) and Firm-wide Head of the Defence & Security sector and of the German Desk, explore the background, key goals, and legal implications of the initiative in their latest article: https://lnkd.in/dn8g5Pr8 #ExceptionalTogether #DefenceReadinessOmnibus #Omnibus #Defence #DefenceLaw #EUDefence #ReArmEurope #SAFE #EDF #EDIP #SEAP #EULegislation
📣 🇸🇰 We are proud to have advised Accolade Holding, a Czech investment group specialising in sustainable industrial infrastructure, on the acquisition of GLP Košice, a modern, 21,600 sqm logistics and industrial park in Eastern #Slovakia. The transaction strengthens Accolade’s presence in the market and supports its strategy of building infrastructure for the future of logistics, e-commerce, and manufacturing. 💼 Full legal support, including both acquisition and financing aspects, was provided by our team: Partner Tomáš Melišek, Managing Associate Dáša Labašová, Senior Associates Michaela Straková, Norbert Stilla, and Matúš Kočíšek, and Associate Martin Dančo. 🖱️ Read more: https://lnkd.in/dWKKZwmk #ExceptionalTogether #DoneDeals #MergersAndAcquisitions #Logictics #IndustrialPark #Ecommerce #Manufacturing #Expansion
📍 🇷🇴 We are proud to have advised Special Flanges S.p.A., a leading Italian manufacturer of high-performance forged components, on its first direct investment in Romania—the acquisition of 100% of the shares in Vilmar SA, a well-established Romanian industrial company. The deal marks a significant step in Special Flanges’ strategic expansion across Central and Eastern Europe and was carried out via the Wisequity V fund, managed by Wise Equity SGR. 👏 Kudos to our cross-practice team provided full-scope legal and tax support on the transaction, with general oversight from Zsuzsa Csiki (Partner and Co-Head of Corporate/M&A in #Romania) and contributions from across areas: 🔸 Corporate and transactional matters: Mihai-Cristian Stan, who acted as the main lead on the transaction, supported by Claudia Popescu, Cosmin Vasilescu, Teodor Lupu, and Mirela Ivana 🔸 Tax matters: Theodor Artenie, Carmen Mazilu, and Roxana Gheorghe 🔸 Employment law matters: Lidia Zarnescu and Andrada Popescu 🔸 Regulatory aspects: Dana - Andreea Sârbu 🔸 Real estate matters: Rena Saftencu and Iunia Nagy 🔸 Competition and FDI matters: Cătălin Graure and Cristina Costin 💬 Zsuzsa Csiki commented: “Congratulations to our client and to all parties involved in this landmark transaction. This was the result of an extraordinary effort by an exceptional team. The team, under Mihai’s efficient coordination, went the extra mile at every stage. I couldn’t be prouder of the professionalism, resilience, and collaboration shown by everyone involved. It was a true example of what we can achieve as a team—exceptional together, in action!” 🔗 https://lnkd.in/dDScMWiX #ExceptionalTogether #DoneDeal #MergersAndAcquisitions #Romania #CorporateLaw #CEE #Expansion #Investment
📌 🇷🇸 When does it cross the line? Legal perspectives on employees performing paid work during sick leave in #Serbia According to the Serbian Supreme Court, sick leave abuse occurs only when an employee’s conduct during leave prevents recovery or aggravates their health condition. Performing other paid work isn’t automatically abuse - courts assess each situation on a case-by-case basis, often relying on expert medical evaluations. 📑 Article 84 of the Health Insurance Act: This provision states that an employee on sick leave loses the right to salary compensation if they engage in any income-generating activity regardless of its effect on health. The law is clear, but it applies administratively, not judicially. ⚖️ So what happens when these two perspectives clash? Employers have a key role: by highlighting Article 84 in litigation, they can encourage courts to reconcile statutory rules with established case law - helping bring consistency to an evolving area of employment law. 📖 Read the full article - with case law examples - written by Managing Associate Ana Arambasic, who recently held several seminars in #Belgrade on employment and labour law: https://lnkd.in/dZN8M9MN #ExceptionalTogether #InTheKnow #EmploymentLaw #SickLeave #LegalUpdate #HRCompliance #LabourLaw #LegalUpdate #Article84
🌍 We are pleased to announce that Kinstellar has contributed to the newly released IBA Healthcare & Life Sciences Law Committee 2025 Survey on healthcare financing and reimbursement — providing expert legal insights for the Czech Republic 🇨🇿! This comprehensive IBA survey highlights the key legal trends and challenges within the financial ecosystem of the healthcare sector in over 50 countries worldwide. Our authors, Tomas Cihula (Partner, Prague, Head of Firm-wide Life Sciences & Healthcare sector, Co-Head of Firm-wide Competition & State Aid service line) and Simona Semanová (Associate, Prague), are proud to support the international legal community by sharing local expertise on one of the most dynamic and regulated industries. 🔗 Access the full survey here: https://lnkd.in/d5_-baFG 💬 If you're operating in or exploring the Czech market in this sector, we’re here to help navigate the legal landscape. #ExceptionalTogether #InTheKnow #HealthcareLaw #LifeSciences #IBASurvey #LegalInsights #CzechRepublic #ThoughtLeadership #IBA
📣🇺🇦 Kinstellar Ukraine’s exclusive overview Panoramic: Construction Ukraine 2026 is now live on Lexology! 🏗️ Following our contribution to the 2025 edition, we’re pleased to continue the tradition this year — providing the latest legal insights for international #investors and #developers navigating Ukraine’s #construction landscape. In a structured Q&A format, Oleg Matiusha, Partner and Head of Real Estate and Construction, #Infrastructure and #Transportation in Ukraine, and Diana Malysh, Associate outline key updates on: ✔️ Entering the market and navigating licensing under martial law ✔️ Contracting essentials and use of FIDIC templates ✔️ PPP & concession frameworks ✔️ Labour, liability, and insurance rules ✔️ Cross-border, compliance, and dispute resolution topics 🔗 Read the full guide (Lexology account required): https://lnkd.in/gc8aET5S #ExceptionalTogether #Lexology #Panoramic #ConstructionLaw #Ukraine #RealEstate #LegalInsights #InvestmentOpportunities #ConstructionIndustry #RebuildingUkraine #UkraineReconstruction
⭐ Last week, Iulian Sorescu was invited to speak at the Ziarul Financiar conference, “The Largest Players in the Economy: From Local to International”—a consistently insightful and well-organised event in Romania. 💬 During the panel focused on the international expansion of Romanian businesses and investment strategies, Iulian Sorescu, Partner and Head of the Financial and State Aid practice in #Romania, shared valuable insights into investor behaviour and shifting trends both locally and across the region. Here are the key takeaways: 🔶 The investor landscape in Romania has clearly evolved, with a growing number of Romanian-owned companies now pursuing strategic expansion. 🔶 State aid projects have undergone a notable transformation—from being dominated by multinationals (90% between 2008–2012, largely in the automotive sector) to reaching a balanced 50/50 split between foreign and Romanian companies in 2023—a trend that continues today. 🔶 The focus of state aid has also shifted: once centred on automotive, it now increasingly supports sectors like construction materials, pharmaceuticals, and agri-food, previously far less active. 🔶 Investor decisions are guided by a comparative matrix, weighing key factors such as utility costs, labour availability, tax regimes, and the regulatory landscape—with the final choice driven by a balance of all these elements. 🔗 https://lnkd.in/dBxbhvBH 🙏 A sincere thank-you to Ziarul Financiar, Romania’s leading business publication, for the kind invitation and for our ongoing collaboration over the years. #ExceptionalTogether #StateAid #Investments #BusinessStrategy #ZFConference #DoingBusinessInRomania
🇺🇦📊 Attention Ukrainian taxpayers within U.S.-headquartered multinational enterprise groups Starting in 2025, Ukrainian members of multinational enterprise groups (#MNEs) with consolidated annual revenues exceeding EUR 750 million will be required to file Country-by-Country (#CbC) Reports for the first time. With the Multilateral Competent Authority Agreement (CbC MCAA) now in effect for Ukraine, companies must navigate this new requirement carefully to avoid penalties. Lyudmyla Dzhurylyuk, Managing Associate, #Tax has provided key insights on this update, covering risks and important aspects such as: 📄 Filing obligation 🕒 Filing deadlines ⚖️ Penalties for non-compliance (up to USD 100,000!) 👇🏻 Read more below for full details, or click here for the #Ukrainian version: https://lnkd.in/dVGwTPje 📩 For expert guidance on the new CbC reporting requirements, contact Lyudmyla Dzhurylyuk. #ExceptionalTogether #Ukraine #CbCReporting #TaxCompliance #MNE #TaxLaw #CorporateTax #BusinessRegulations #LegalUpdate #UkraineReconstruction
🚨 Legal risk alert: Collateral damage for US/EU/UK companies? How Russia’s anti-sanctions litigation policy threatens cross-border dispute resolution in Kazakhstan Russia’s aggressive anti-sanctions judicial policy is reshaping the legal landscape of cross-border dispute resolution. By routinely disregarding both arbitration and forum selection clauses, Russian courts are asserting jurisdiction over disputes involving sanctioned Russian parties—regardless of prior contractual arrangements. This trend creates acute risks for foreign companies that engage with Russian counterparties and simultaneously operate or hold assets in Kazakhstan, as Russian judgments may be enforced there. ➡️ What does this mean for your business? Read our full breakdown here: https://lnkd.in/dzNzZ2r8 📩 Questions or concerns? Contact the authors, Partners Ardak Idayatova and Luke Wochensky and Junior Associate Usen Tastanbekov, for tailored guidance. #ExceptionalTogether #Sanctions #Russia #Kazakhstan #InternationalLaw #CrossBorderDisputes #LegalRisk #DisputeResolution #Arbitration #SanctionsCompliance